NW 90 Growing Information
Seed Storage and Size
Store seed at 38-40*F until seed cutting
Optimal seed size = 2.0 to 2.5 oz
Seed Spacing
NWN 90: 9 to 10 inches (about 27-30 cwt/acre)
Nitrogen Fertilizer Recommendations
| Soil Test N1 (0-12 in) | NWN 90 | ||
| ppm (NO3-N + NH4-N) | Yield Goal (cwt/acre) | ||
| 400 | 500 | 600 | |
| lbs N/acre2 | |||
| 0 | 160 | 190 | 220 |
| 5 | 140 | 170 | 200 |
| 10 | 120 | 150 | 180 |
| 15 | 100 | 130 | 160 |
| 20 | 80 | 110 | 140 |
| 25 | 60 | 90 | 120 |
1 Soil test N = Nitrate-N + Ammonium N
2 Following grain or corn, add 15 lbs N/acre for each ton of straw or stalks up to a total of 60 lbs N/acre
If the field has not been fumigated or has not been out of potatoes for at least 4 years, apply an additional 40-50lbs N/acre
Nitrogen Timing
Apply 50-60% of total seasonal N preplant with 75% applied by row closure. The remaining N applications made during tuber bulking should be guided by petiole nitrate N tests and should be completed by early August.
Petiole Nitrate Concentrations
Tuber set: 18,000 to 20,000 ppm
Early tuber bulking: 16,000 to 18,000 ppm
Late tuber bulking: 14,000 to 16,000 ppm
Maturation: 8,000 to 10,000 ppm
Phosphorus, Potassium, and other Nutrients
Follow recommendations for Russet Burbank
Irrigation
The water use pattern for NWN 90 is similar to Russet Burbank. Maintain available soil moisture above 65-70% throughout tuber bulking but adjust water application amounts later in the season as the plants start to senesce.
Late season irrigation needs to be closely monitored to avoid overwatering that can produce enlarged lenticels and increased disease problems.
Diseases
As with other Norkotah line selections, NWN 90 is susceptible to PVY, early blight and late blight, so follow standard management practices for these diseases.
Vine Kill
NWN 90 tubers mature later in the season so kill vines 16-21 days before harvest for adequate maturity.
Note: It is important to use the recommended 9-10 inch seed piece spacing and the nitrogen fertilizer application rates listed above to produce the optimal tuber size profile and minimize the possibility of hollow heart development.